As the air grows crisp and leaves turn shades of auburn and orange, signs of autumn reveal themselves in Maryland’s natural beauty. While many may opt to watch the leaves fall from the comfort of their homes, seeing the fall foliage outdoors is an experience like no other. Here are eight of Maryland’s best hikes to conquer this fall.
Northern Peaks Trail: Sugarloaf Mountain

Located roughly 10 miles south of Frederick, Sugarloaf Mountain combines rich history with picturesque charm. Gear up for 5.5 miles of breathtaking scenery on the Northern Peaks Trail — a moderate hike through the mountain’s abundant red and white oak trees. After the hike, learn about the historical significance of the site: a former Union signal station during the Civil War. Admission is free, although visitors are encouraged to donate $5 for maintenance.
Annapolis Rock: Appalachian Trail

Frederick’s Annapolis Rock Trail is one of Maryland’s most popular hikes, and rightfully so. A segment of the Appalachian Trail, this 5-mile out-and-back trail rewards hikers with a stunning view of the Cumberland Valley after 2.5 miles of moderate terrain. As the trail’s popularity can lead to autumnal crowds, plan to arrive before 9 a.m.
Weverton Cliffs: Appalachian Trail

For those looking for a shorter hike, Weverton Cliffs offers charming landscapes through a moderate 2-mile out-and-back route. This segment of the Appalachian Trail, located in Knoxville, features a series of switchbacks leading to an open view of the Potomac River framed by burgundy leaves. Footing on the trail can be uneven, so be sure to wear shoes with extra grip for support.
Cascade Falls Loop: Patapsco Valley State Park

Cascade Falls is a family-friendly option for those interested in a more leisurely hike. This 3-mile trail in Patapsco Valley State Park boasts luscious greenery and astonishing waterfalls for ultimate autumn viewing. Water pools are found throughout the trail, providing the perfect opportunity for a quick splash. A small $2 fee is required for entry into the park.
Billy Goat Trail: Chesapeake and Ohio (C&O) Canal

Divided into three sections, the C&O Canal’s Billy Goat Trail follows the Potomac River, boasting spectacular sites of the Great Falls. While Section B, overseeing Mather George, is currently closed due to damage, Section A provides almost two miles of challenging rock scrambling and traversing through Bear Island. If that sounds intimidating, opt to do Section C, which is 1.6 miles of easy-to-moderate terrain. Entry is free except through Great Falls Tavern, which requires a $10-$20 entrance pass.
Canyon Trail: Swallow Falls State Park

This 1.5-mile loop is perfect for those wanting remarkable scenery in a short hike. Home to Maryland’s highest free-falling waterfall, Canyon Trail is a relaxed hike in Garrett County’s Swallow Falls State Park. Its abundant woods and majestic waterfalls can be appreciated for a small charge of $3 per person.
Civil War Ruins Trail: Fort Foote Park

Home to one of the country’s most well-preserved Civil War forts, Fort Foote Park in Fort Washington is the place to go for nature-loving history buffs. Its Civil War Ruins Trail is a 1.7-mile-long easygoing hike and history lesson all in one, passing by numerous cannons and bunkers from that time. Park access is free year-round, so be sure to stop by this fall to see its extensive history in color.
King and Queen’s Seat Loop: Rocks State Park

Situated in Harford County, Rocks State Park’s primary attraction is the King and Queen’s Seat loop. As the name suggests, this moderate 3.2-mile loop includes a rock formation overlooking Deer Creek that legend says Indian chieftains once sat in. The outlook also has more modern roots, having been featured in the Disney movie Tuck Everlasting.
Spend some more time outdoors this fall on one of these scenic hikes for unforgettable outlooks and lasting memories.
